Find the right Paulownia
for your climate
Choosing the right variety is the first step toward a successful plantation. Select your climate zone below to discover which Paulownia varieties are generally suited to your region.
Cold & Continental Climates
Eastern Europe · Germany · Poland · Balkans · Scandinavia (south) · Mountain regions · Canada (mild areas)
Shan Tong
Specifically selected for cold resistance and production stability. The reference variety for harsh winters.
Pao Tong Z07
Vigorous super-hybrid with good adaptability to continental conditions once established.
Hybrid 9501
Robust hybrid that performs well in variable terrain, including cooler regions with proper care.
Tomentosa
The hardiest classic species. Suitable for ornamental projects in cold regions depending on exposure.
Temperate Climates
France · Belgium · Netherlands · United Kingdom · Central Europe · Pacific Northwest
Shan Tong
Excellent balance of vigour, stability and cold tolerance. A safe choice for most temperate projects.
Pao Tong Z07
High vigour and adaptability — popular for timber and agroforestry projects in temperate regions.
Hybrid 9501
Reliable on variable terrain. Good establishment reported across most temperate conditions.
Hybrid 9502
Close to 9501 in behaviour — worth considering depending on growth preferences and goals.
Tomentosa
The European classic. Ideal for ornamental use, hedges and seed-based projects.
Elongata
Slender habit, suited to hedges and vertical structures in milder temperate areas.
Mediterranean & Warm Climates
Southern France · Spain · Italy · Greece · North Africa · Turkey · California
Fortunei
Performs very well in warm climates. A reference species for Mediterranean and southern regions.
Elongata
Thrives in warm conditions. Elegant slender habit, well suited to southern ornamental and mixed projects.
Pao Tong Z07
Strong vigour in warm climates with irrigation. Widely used for timber projects in southern Europe.
Shan Tong
Versatile hybrid that also performs in warm regions with adequate water supply.
9502 / 9503 Oxytree
Used in several Mediterranean agro-ecological projects. To be assessed based on soil and irrigation.
Dry & Semi-arid Climates
Inland Spain · Middle East · North African plains · Dry steppes
Pao Tong Z07
Among the most resilient hybrids in challenging conditions, provided initial irrigation is secured.
Shan Tong
Good general resilience. Can perform in semi-arid zones with drip irrigation during establishment.
Fortunei
Heat-tolerant species that may suit semi-arid projects where water can be provided initially.
Warm & Subtropical Climates
Subtropical regions · Humid warm zones · Highland tropics
Fortunei
The most heat-adapted species in our range. Performs well in warm humid regions with good drainage.
Elongata
Naturally suited to warm climates. A solid option for subtropical ornamental and mixed plantations.
Selected hybrids
Some hybrids can suit subtropical projects — contact us with your location details for guidance.
Variety comparison at a glance
Quick overview of how each variety generally behaves across climate zones. Always confirm with your local soil, water and exposure conditions.
| Variety | Type | Cold | Temperate | Mediterranean | Dry | Subtropical | Available as |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shan Tong | Hybrid | Strong | Strong | Good | Possible | — | Cuttings · XL |
| Pao Tong Z07 | Hybrid | Good | Strong | Strong | Good | Possible | Cuttings · XL |
| Hybrid 9501 | Hybrid | Possible | Strong | Good | Possible | — | Cuttings · XL |
| Hybrid 9502 | Hybrid | Possible | Good | Good | Possible | — | Cuttings · XL |
| 9503 Oxytree | Hybrid | Possible | Good | Good | Possible | — | Cuttings · XL |
| Tomentosa | Non-hybrid | Good | Strong | Possible | — | — | Seeds · Cuttings |
| Elongata | Non-hybrid | — | Region-dep. | Strong | Possible | Good | Seeds · Cuttings |
| Fortunei | Non-hybrid | Possible | Good | Strong | Possible | Strong | Seeds · Cuttings |
Found your variety?
Shop seeds, root cuttings or XL cuttings — or contact us for a recommendation tailored to your exact location and project.